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Volume 3, Issue 2 (2022)
J Clinic Care Skill 2022, 3(2): 67-71 |
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Received: 2022/05/19 | Accepted: 2022/06/6 | Published: 2022/06/20
Received: 2022/05/19 | Accepted: 2022/06/6 | Published: 2022/06/20
How to cite this article
Masnavi E, Hosseini M, Aramesh S, Hassanzadeh S. Relationship between Vitamin D and Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women: A Comparative Descriptive Study. J Clinic Care Skill 2022; 3 (2) :67-71
URL: http://jccs.yums.ac.ir/article-1-135-en.html
URL: http://jccs.yums.ac.ir/article-1-135-en.html
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1- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
2- Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
3- Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
2- Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
3- Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
Abstract (1838 Views)
Aims: Pregnancy poisoning or preeclampsia is a serious and specific disorder of pregnancy that affects 8% of the pregnant women. Similar studies conducted in this regard showed disagreement about the relationship between vitamin D deficiency and preeclampsia. Hence, the present study was conducted to evaluate the serum level of vitamin D in preeclampsia patients hospitalized in the maternity ward compared to healthy pregnant women.
Instruments & Methods: This descriptive comparative study was conducted on 180 pregnant women with a severe preeclampsia below the gestational age of 33 weeks and 200 non-preeclampsia pregnant women in Yasuj City from 2017 to 2019. Blood samples were taken from all subjects to measure vitamin D levels. The levels of 25-hydroxy vitamin D were measured in the laboratory using the ELISA method. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20 software.
Findings: There was no significant difference between the preeclampsia group and healthy pregnant women in terms of mean levels of vitamin D (p=0.49). Preeclamptic women with normal level of vitamin D and vitamin D deficiency showed no significant differences in the mean of uric acid, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and the number of previous pregnancies (p>0.05).
Conclusion: There is no relationship between serum vitamin D3 levels and hypertensive conditions of pregnancy such as preeclampsia in pregnant women. Also, vitamin D3 levels are insufficient in both groups.
Instruments & Methods: This descriptive comparative study was conducted on 180 pregnant women with a severe preeclampsia below the gestational age of 33 weeks and 200 non-preeclampsia pregnant women in Yasuj City from 2017 to 2019. Blood samples were taken from all subjects to measure vitamin D levels. The levels of 25-hydroxy vitamin D were measured in the laboratory using the ELISA method. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20 software.
Findings: There was no significant difference between the preeclampsia group and healthy pregnant women in terms of mean levels of vitamin D (p=0.49). Preeclamptic women with normal level of vitamin D and vitamin D deficiency showed no significant differences in the mean of uric acid, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and the number of previous pregnancies (p>0.05).
Conclusion: There is no relationship between serum vitamin D3 levels and hypertensive conditions of pregnancy such as preeclampsia in pregnant women. Also, vitamin D3 levels are insufficient in both groups.
Keywords:
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